Criminal Defense · Theft Charges

Theft Lawyer in Pennsylvania.

Pennsylvania grades theft almost entirely on dollar value, which means the number in the police report decides whether you are facing a summary offense or a felony. Getting that number right — and keeping a dishonesty conviction off your record — is the whole case.

How Pennsylvania grades it

Theft & Receiving Stolen Property Defense in Pennsylvania.

Theft grading follows value: under $50 is a summary offense, $50–$199 is an M3, $200–$1,999 is an M1, $2,000 or more is an F3, and firearms or motor vehicles are graded as felonies regardless of value.

Statute: 18 Pa.C.S. § 3921 (theft by unlawful taking); § 3925 (receiving stolen property); § 3922 (theft by deception)

ARD & diversion

First-offense theft and receiving stolen property are commonly ARD- or diversion-eligible in Dauphin, Cumberland, York, and Adams counties, especially with restitution paid up front.

Pennsylvania ARD program · ARD eligibility quiz

Offense & gradingMaximum exposure

Under $50 — summary

Tried before the magisterial district judge. Expungeable after 5 arrest-free years.

Up to 90 days jail, $300 fine

$50 to $199 — M2/M3

Commonly the negotiated landing spot when value is contested.

Up to 1–2 years jail

$200 to $1,999 — M1

The most frequently filed grading in Central PA theft cases.

Up to 5 years jail, $10,000 fine

$2,000+, firearm, or motor vehicle — F3

Firearms and vehicles are felonies regardless of dollar value.

Up to 7 years jail, $15,000 fine

Maximums are statutory ceilings, not expected sentences. Actual outcomes depend on prior record score, offense gravity score, and county practice.

How we defend theft charges cases.

  • Contest valuation

    Value sets the grading. Replacement cost, retail markup, and depreciation arguments regularly move a case from felony to misdemeanor, or from M1 to summary.

  • Attack the intent element

    Theft requires intent to permanently deprive. Disputed ownership, a claim of right, a borrowed item, and civil contract disputes charged as crimes are all real defenses.

  • Test 'guilty knowledge' on RSP

    Receiving stolen property under § 3925 requires knowing or believing the property was probably stolen. Mere possession is not enough — and the Commonwealth usually has nothing more.

  • Preserve the objective record

    Surveillance video, key-card and GPS logs, texts, and inventory records get purged fast. We demand them before the preliminary hearing.

  • Restitution-driven resolutions

    Full restitution paid early, combined with a diversion application, is the most reliable route to a non-conviction disposition.

  • Protect licensure and employment

    For nurses, CDL holders, teachers, and anyone with a security clearance, we build the disposition around the reporting obligation, not just the sentence.

FAQ

Frequently asked questions.

Common questions about theft charges charges in Pennsylvania — grading, penalties, diversion, and record consequences.

  • It depends on value and property type. Theft of property worth $2,000 or more is a third-degree felony, as is theft of a firearm or a motor vehicle regardless of value. Theft under $50 is a summary offense and theft between $200 and $1,999 is a first-degree misdemeanor.

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